International Journal of Liability and Scientific Enquiry

The right of the minorities to the freedom of religion is at centre stage in human rights discourse. The right has been enshrined in many national and international legal instruments. Nevertheless, violations of the minorities' right to freedom of ...

Japanese companies obtain numerous patents in Japan. However, half of these patents are not used according to the survey of Japan Patent Office. The survey shows 30% of patents are blocking patents which are included in unused patents. In this study, we ...

Today, final products are assembled with various parts provided by many suppliers working to satisfy their customer's demands. Here, business to business (B2B) exists in the real business situation. However, while suppliers investigate their competitors' ...

This research compares and discusses in-house R&D and joint R&D, focusing on the ratio of patent granting and the level of inventive step of the inventions described in patent applications and patents, by using patent information analysis. The result of ...