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Service quality and customer satisfaction in public transport operations

Published Online:pp 531-549https://doi.org/10.1504/IJSOM.2016.080279

This study presents an assessment of the relationship between service quality and customer satisfaction of public transport operations of Vancouver Lower Mainland in the Province of British Columbia, Canada. A judgement sample of 205 was collected from an urban population of the Translink system for the study. The SERVQUAL model, noted for its robustness in measuring customer satisfaction, was adapted for the study. The dimensions for the study were characterised along the lines of tangible and intangible for transport users to evaluate service quality of the system. The main findings of the study showed a significant relationship between service quality and customer satisfaction, overcrowding of buses and overall satisfaction with service. In addition, late-hour services had a significantly negative effect on overall satisfaction, value for fare paid and overall services provided by the operators.

Keywords

service quality, customer satisfaction, quality characteristics, public transport, Canada, SERVQUAL, urban transport, bus overcrowding, buses, late-hour services, late-night services, value for fares, value for money